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Sant'Ivo dei Bretoni
The Church of Saint Ivo of the Bretons ((イタリア語:Sant'Ivo dei Bretoni), (フランス語:Saint Yves-des-Bretons)) is a Roman Catholic church dedicated to Saint Ivo of Kermartin, patron of Brittany.〔(Les Pieux Etablissements De La France A Rome et A Lorette (in French) )〕〔(Les églises Française de Rome (Official website) )〕 It is one of the national churches in Rome dedicated to France (Brittany).
== History ==
Pope Callixtus III (1455-1458) gave the church of St. Andrea de Mortarariis to the Breton community in Rome. It became a center for assistance to Breton pilgrims. The church was pulled down and rebuilt in 1878 by Luca Carimini in Neo-Renaissance style.
The hypothesis〔Simona Sajeva, “La chiesa di Sant’Ivo dei Bretoni e la sua ricostruzione nel 1875”, Studi Romani, Ans LIV – NN. 1-2 Gennaio- Giugno 2006, Roma.〕 that the elements of the ancient church walls have been retained in the new construction, which consists of buildings and the new church, is founded. The maintenance of the old apse, would coincide with the current chapel of the Blessed Virgin (Santa Vergine). Some considerations in support of this hypothesis relate to the form of the new church. The persistence of the masonry structure of the apse, with its proportions, would have affected the plan and the elevation development. The 90 ° rotation of the axis of the church (necessary for obtaining a building of smaller dimensions in the same lot), would have required the construction of a symmetric chapel, equally great.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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